Internet Shutdown Becomes Election Norm in Uganda
As Uganda prepares for its presidential election, internet services have once again been suspended nationwide. This marks the third consecutive election cycle in which authorities have imposed a digital blackout, citing the need to curb misinformation and maintain public order.
Critics, however, argue that the blackout hampers independent election monitoring, stifles free expression, and may create space for electoral manipulation. Digital rights groups have condemned the move as a violation of fundamental freedoms.
Bitchat Rises as Top Communication Alternative
With mainstream platforms inaccessible, an offline-first messaging app—Bitchat—has surged in popularity. Operating via Bluetooth mesh networks, it enables encrypted communication without relying on the internet.
- Enables peer-to-peer messaging in disconnected environments
- Uses Bluetooth and Wi-Fi Direct to form local networks
- Messages are never routed through central servers
Its independence from traditional infrastructure propelled Bitchat to the top of Uganda’s App Store and Google Play rankings. The shift highlights a growing reliance on decentralized tools when digital access is politicized or restricted.
The trend underscores a global movement toward resilient communication technologies in the face of increasing internet suppression during critical political moments.